A new defence Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) facility to support the C-130J Super Hercules aircraft will be established in Bengaluru. This facility will enhance self-reliance in defence aviation, reduce dependence on foreign support, and strengthen India’s maintenance ecosystem for strategic airlift platforms.
About the C-130J Super Hercules
The C-130J Super Hercules is a four-engine turboprop military transport aircraft developed by Lockheed Martin, a United States-based aerospace and security company. It serves as the principal tactical cargo and personnel transport aircraft of the US Air Force.
The C-130J is the latest and most advanced variant of the C-130 Hercules and is currently operated by 26 operators across 22 countries. The largest operators include the United States Air Force, United States Marine Corps, Australia, Canada, India, Italy, and the United Kingdom.
The Indian Air Force (IAF) currently operates 12 C-130J Super Hercules aircraft, which play a crucial role in special operations, disaster relief, and strategic airlift missions.
Key Operational Capabilities
The C-130J Super Hercules is designed for versatile and high-risk operations:
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It can operate from rough, dirt strips and is ideally suited for airdropping troops and equipment into hostile or inaccessible areas.
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The aircraft requires a minimal crew of three personnel, consisting of two pilots and one loadmaster, due to advanced automation.
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It is capable of short take-offs and landings (STOL) from unprepared runways, making it suitable for remote and forward locations.
Engine and Avionics
The aircraft is powered by four Rolls-Royce AE 2100D3 turboprop engines, providing high performance and fuel efficiency.
It features advanced digital avionics, including a Head-Up Display (HUD) for each pilot, which enhances situational awareness and flight safety, especially during low-level and night operations.
Performance Specifications
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Range: 6,852 km (without payload)
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Maximum speed: 644 km/hr
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Endurance: More than 20 hours
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Payload capacity: 19 tonnes
Cargo and Mission Flexibility
The C-130J Super Hercules can carry a wide variety of oversized cargo, including utility helicopters, six-wheeled armoured vehicles, standard palletized cargo, and military personnel.
Equipped with an Infrared Detection Set, the aircraft is capable of precision low-level flying, accurate airdrops, and landings under blackout conditions, enhancing its effectiveness in combat and special operations.
Strategic Significance for India
The establishment of an MRO facility in Bengaluru will:
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Strengthen Atmanirbhar Bharat in defence aviation.
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Improve aircraft availability and operational readiness of the IAF.
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Reduce maintenance costs and turnaround time.
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Support India’s ambition to become a regional defence MRO hub.